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May 09, 2008

Happy Mother's Day!

To celebrate Mothers Day this year I put together a list of Great Moms in Movie History.

 

Mom_wiest The Understanding Mom: Dianne Wiest's earthy compassion grounds the hyper-whimsical Edward Scissorhands, making a story about a man born with scissors for hands (by Tim Burton, no less) seem more Boo Radley and less Freddie Kruger. Before she became the poster child for troubled celebrity youth Lindsay Lohan was all streaky hair, freckles and charm in the 2003 re-make of Freaky Friday. She and Jamie Lee Curtis bridge the generational divide with great comic aplomb. In the 1977 melodrama Turning Point, Shirley MacLaine plays a former ballerina who left the dance life to raise a family and when her former best friend/top competitor (Anne Bancroft) comes into town; a Dynasty-esque catfight ensues.

Read the full list at Greencine.

Bordertown, a straight to dvd movie no one will see and the crisis that ensued.

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Recently I was trying to put together a line up for a forthcoming episode of Show Me Your Titles, the weekly film discussion podcast I co-host, on the theme that would generally fit around the topic of the exploitation of workers.

One of the films that I saw as a possibility was Bordertown, a film directed by Greg Nawa (Selena, Mi Familia) and starring Jennifer Lopez, Martin Sheen and Antonio Banderas. Lopez plays an investigative reporter for a newspaper in Chicago inexplicably sent to Juarez City, Mexico to investigate the murders of thousands of young women who work in the production pl ants opened along the border following the passage of the North American Free Trade Agreement.

The story is based on real events that had previously only been explored in film with Lourdes Portillo's documentary Seniorita Extraviada which has availability limited mostly to college libraries.

Bordertown had recently been shunted by its distributor straight to dvd but given how much I had enjoyed I Could Never Be Your Woman (a remarkably smart romantic comedy that earlier this year had also been dumped to dvd) I was confident that Bordertown was a good film, possibly a great film that soft-minded marketing execs had declared that despite the heavyweight cast and directing talents would too difficult to promote.

My sagely cynical co-host Cathy recommended that I see the film for myself before committing it to SMYT's line up and I, oblivious to any possible beef with the film, happily obliged.

Jlo

The film opens up with a graphic gang rape scene (which, as a matter of policy, disqualifies it from being covered on SMYT) and more or less goes downhill from there. The woman is beaten, strangled and buried alive but she survives and limps several miles home strong in her convictions to seek justice.  The following two hours contains further degradation of every kind, there's the corrupt, thuggish police force, an international government conspiracy, an eyeball gouged out, a drive by shooting, Lopez going undercover as a factory worker 10 years her junior, prostitution, a teen pop idol, trans-racial adoption politics, someone being beat to death with a plank of wood that's on fire (ala Freddy Kruger), an open mass grave, a group of people left to die in the trunk of a car parked in the desert, and perhaps most harrowing of all: a scene where uber-diva Jennifer Lopez dyes her own hair.

Perhaps it goes without saying, but the script holding this all together is so ludicrous that plot points contradict each other from scene to scene. It would qualify as a camp classic among the likes of Showgirls and I Know Who Killed Me if it weren't all based on events that happened to real people with little to no justice for the victims.

In reality what is happening in Juarez City is genocide. There have been many theories about different culprits behind the thousands of rapes, murders and kidnappings of young women (including several serial killers and organ trafficking) but what remains clear is that these women's lives are not considered valuable so long as the nearby factories keep American consumer goods cheap.

The film brings to a head a deep conflict in feminist film criticism, do these depictions of violence raise awareness of the threat women face on a daily basis? Or do repeated, sanitized images of this kind desensitize us further from the obscene levels of violence in our society? 

What is most troubling about Bordertown isn't all the ways it goes wrong (these are well-treaded paths of exploitation) but the glimmers of intelligence that I desperately want to believe belong to this director whose work may have been elbowed into different directions by jittery studio executives. There is a great scene where Lopez's character, distraught with the inefficacy of American journalism thrashes about her posh news office throwing computer monitors and televisions to the ground screaming, "there's blood on your hands! There's blood on all of our hands!"

Nava also does a masterful job of portraying class rage with visual splendor. The places where poor people live, work and congregate are all dirty, cramped and constantly violent. The wealthy people are hardly seen working at all but the homes, restaurants and parties they inhabit seem utopic in contrast with lavish gardens, floor-to-ceiling aquariums and the constant sound of soft piano tinkling.

I just wish he and Lopez shared the same righteous anger towards the actual murders instead of using them as a backdrop for an an uneven, absurd vanity piece.


UPDATE: I recently had the opportunity to interview documentary film-maker Lourdes Portillo and asked her about Bordertown.

May 08, 2008

San Francisco International Film Festival 51, part 1

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AMERICAN TEEN
Directed by Nanette Burstein (USA)
Nanette Burstein's first solo directing effort, after having collaborated twice with Brett Morgen (Chicago 10) on the Kid Stays in the Picture and On the Ropes; is for better or for worse, being marketed as the documentary version of the Breakfast Club. The film observes a princess, a jock, a nerd and an outcast for the length of their senior year of high school in Warsaw, Indiana. And to the surprise of only the people with the iciest of hearts, we learn even high school kids are more complicated than their niche.

As motion graphics, cgi and animation becomes easier and cheaper it's exciting to see how documentary film-makers put them to use. Like Flow: For Love of Water, a documentary on water politics I also saw at the festival and loved, American Teen brings in a lot of great ancillary material via animated sequences. Burstein asked each teenager to describe their greatest fantasy and then uses different animation styles to realize those scenarios. It's a sequence set early in the film that creates an immediate connection between the viewer and the subject.

The story is developed in a fairly straight-forward manner, which might deeply offend the aesthetic demands of film purists. But this is an endearing snapshot of the frustrations for small town kids on the cusp of adulthood. And as someone who works in documentary distribution, I celebrate any docs that widen the base of people who will see documentaries in the theaters and the films that remove the "stodgy, educational" stigma the genre still largely carries.

In a Q&A that followed the screening, Burstein mentioned she chose the Midwest as a location because the people there are less jaded than their coastal or urban counterparts.  In a blistering scene where one of the girls decides to send a topless photo to her boyfriend and within a matter of days everyone in town has seen it (including her father and pastor) and ostracized her, the viewer gets a very different idea.

The sold out screening I attended had the audience enthralled, groaning and cheering along with the kids' triumphs and tribulations. The film, purchased at Sundance by Paramount Vantage, opens wide July 25th and is likely to be one of the most popular documentaries of the year.


DustSfiff_dust
DUST
Directed by Hartmut Bitomsky (Germany) (capsule)
Hartmut Bitomsky's documentary Dust is a delightfully monastic examination of perhaps the most mundane substance on the planet. Bitomsky follows the creation of industrial dust in a factory, a restoration specialist at a museum protecting great works from insidious particles, the rigorous routine a housewife who self-identifies as a clean freak and geologists who study the different dusts of the world. Dust may not sound like a thrill ride but it's compulsively watchable and deeply informative. Recently acquired by First Run/Icarus Films (Operation Filmmaker, I for India, La'Commune Paris 1871) the film will be released theatrically in November 2008.


Children_of_the_sun_01_2Children_of_the_sun
CHILDREN OF THE SUN Directed by Ran Tal (Israel/USA)
Children of the Sun examines the world of the Israeli commune movement ("kibbutz") from the perspective of the first generation of children who were born into them (of which director Ran Tal was as well). The film is told entirely through super-8 home movies shot between 1930-1970 and narrated with audio roundtable interviews of the kibbutzniks now.

Called "the children of the sun" because they were the first generation of Israelis born after the Revolution of the Sun, the Baby Kibbutzniks were raised in a 100% collective mentality. Primary care was handled by appointed nannies instead of their parents, they were never left alone with their days dedicated to synchronized sports and manual labor. The idea of 70 children sharing a communal bathroom and 'sexual purity' exercises for the girls are mildly horrifying, but Children of the Sun is a fascinating slice of Israeli history. The film will air later this year on the Sundance channel.

 

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Feminine Mystique shorts program
The Ladies - Christina Voros's cinema verite documentary won the Golden Gate documentary short award. Voros follows two sisters who survived the Hungarian revolution (and multiple marriages) who now run a seamstress shop out of their cramped New York apartment.

La Corona - the Oscar-nominated documentary short about the annual beauty pageant in one of Colombia's maximum security prisons. Not unlike Errol Morris's protagonist Lyndie England in Standard Operating Procedure, many of the women interviewed blame their incarceration on their involvement with a man be it through drug-running or joining a political crusade that was condemned by the state. Co-directors Isabel Vega and Amanda Micheli gain total access to these women and put their subjects at tremendous ease.

WING: the Fish that Talked - A touching narrative short, reminiscent of Julia Kwan's Sundance 2007 family dramedy Eve and the Fire Horse (one of my favorite films that year). When a young girl's grandmother passes away she comes to believe her pet goldfish contains the woman's reincarnated soul. Dutch film-maker Ricky Rijneke has a commanding sense of cinematography. Definitely a film-maker to watch.

The Grand Inquisitor - To San Francisco film noir lovers, Eddie Muller is a bit of a local hero as the chief programmer of the annual Noir City film festival (read our coverage of last year's fest here). With the Grand Inquisitor, he makes his debut as a writer/director. The film features noir heroine Marsha Hunt as an elderly woman trying to defend the memory of her husband from a young girl detective who believes he was the Zodiac killer.

Since You've Been Ong - a San Francisco-based narrative short about a couple breaking up as a new relationship is formed. The story and actors are entertaining enough but I could go a very long time without seeing another film with voicemail narration.


For additional SFIFF51 coverage listen to recent episodes of Show Me Your Titles film podcast:

#30 SFIFF preview: Forbidden Lie$, FLOW: For Love of Water, Ballast, Stranded: I've
come from a plane that crashed on the mountains

#32: SFIFF: Up the Yangtze, Still Life, Medicine for Melancholy, Ice People, Mataharis, Faubourg Treme. Plus interviews with Audrey Chang & Lourdes Portillo.




May 07, 2008

Criterion goes Blu-ray

Criterion announced today their first wave of Blu-ray titles scheduled to start being released in October.

The Third Man
Bottle Rocket
Chungking Express
The Man Who Fell to Earth
The Last Emperor
(two separate releases for theatrical and original dvd versions)
El Norte
The 400 Blows
Gimme Shelter
The Complete Monterey Pop
Contempt
Walkabout
For All Mankind
The Wages of Fear

This selection represents an interesting spread thematically and in scope of projects -- no doubt a strategic decision to see which demographic is going to present the greatest demand for these new $40 discs.  Will it be the indie-philes (Bottle Rocket, Chungking Express)? Film schoolers (Contempt, the 400 Blows)? Landscape enthusiasts (Walkabout, the Man Who Fell to Earth)? Baby boomers (Monterey Pop, For All Mankind)?   Or the moms who love historical epics (El Norte, the Last Emperor)?

I was recently feeling nostalgic about the death of Roy Scheider (shut up) and watched the Sorcerer and loved it. So I will be cheering for the original French film the Wages of Fear.

April 07, 2008

This week on Show Me Your Titles: the 26th annual San Francisco International Asian American Film

This week Cathy and I review I'm a Cyborg But That's OK (Park Chan-Wook), Planet B-Boy (Benson Lee), Wings of Defeat (Risa Morimoto), 881 (Royston Tan) and short films from the San Francisco International Asian American Film.

Enjoy! Please share any feedback you might have at Show Me Your Titles film podcast.

March 31, 2008

A month of Show Me Your Titles film podcast


In tribute to director Susanne Bier we review Things We Lost in the Fire (Halle Berry, Benicio del Toro, David Duchovny, Anna Paquin) After the Wedding (Mads Mikkelsen, Rolf Lassgård, Sidse Babett Knudsen, Stine Fischer Christensen) and  Brothers (Connie Nielsen, Ulrich Thomsen, Nikolaj Lie Kaas).

SMYT #26: Spotlight on I Could Never Be Your Woman dir: Amy Heckerling starring: Michelle Pfeiffer, Paul Rudd, Saoirse Ronan, Stacey Dash, Fred Willard, Tracy Ullman, Jon Lovitz, Graham Norton and Henry Winkler.




SMYT #25: Slacker Girls, Cathy and I review Smiley Face (Gregg Araki), Funny Ha Ha (Andrew Bujalski), Daisies (Vera Chytilová) and a bonus interview with director Andrew Bujalski.



SMYT #24: Spotlight on 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days dir: Cristian Mungiu starring: Anamaria Marinca, Laura Vasiliu, Vlad Ivanov, Alexandru Potocean.

March 28, 2008

Watch great documentaries without incurring the wrath of the MPAA.

MovieSouthpark

Great news, documentary lovers. Frontline and HBO Documentaries are now streaming their full-length programs free online.

PBS's Frontline (possibly taking a page from the creators of South Park) has uploaded the last few years worth of episodes including the recent Bush's War and my personal favorite the Merchants of Cool.

HBO Documentaries (who recently won the bidding war for Jennifer Venditti's documentary Billy the Kid) will be be streaming their new films for short periods of time. Tricia Regan's Autism: the Musical has been streaming since Wednesday and will be available until this Sunday.

There is also a new site FreeDocumentaries.org that indexes all documentaries available on Google's free video streaming site. Their selection includes Barbara Kopple's Shut Up and Sing, the incredible BBC series the Power of Nightmares, Eugene Jarecki's Why We Fight and dozens more.

And YouTube competitor DailyMotion has recently launched Cinema Daily Motion, starting out with the festival darling Red Without Blue.

Related: Agnes Varnum reports PBS's POV 2008 line up announcement.   

March 26, 2008

Netflix went down and then came locusts! Oh no wait, it's okay.

Maybe you heard that Netflix had some server breakdowns earlier this week that took their site and entire operations offline for 11 hours (and just six days after their stock hit an all time high). There's still no official explanation of what caused the outage though it seems fairly reminiscent of when a jilted employee knocked out all the power at 365 Main a popular datacenter and half the internet was down for a day.

Netflix's subscribers ranted, pontificated and hatched conspiracy theories but Motley Fool gamely reports that not only did the stock price hold solid throughout but that users totally love outages. Because "[a]s long as the outage is brief, the downtime is often a model-affirming event, as users realize how much they rely on the befallen services."

And this morning I received this message:

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Which reminded me of the spate of new stories a few years ago about medical malpractice lawsuits being reduced by some 30% when doctors simply apologized and owned up to mistakes.

But no such worries, Netflix, an extra day between me and Jennifer Lopez's turn as a lady detective in Bordertown probably isn't hurting anyone.

March 05, 2008

Two weeks of Show Me Your Titles: Missing People and Black Activists.

This week Cathy and I review Ben Affleck's Gone Baby Gone, Francois Ozon's Under the Sand and Peter Weir's Picnic at Hanging Rock as part of our Missing People episode.


And for our Black Activists episode we review Charles Burnett's Killer of Sheep, Nelson George's Life Support and Denzel Washington's the Great Debaters.


Enjoy! And share any feedback at Show Me Your Titles film podcast.

February 21, 2008

Documentary film-makers, Michael Moore is here to save you!


Oscar-nominated provocateur Michael Moore (Sicko) announced earlier this week on the Creative Screenwriting podcast his plans in the next few months to establish a foundation that will subsidize major theater chains in cities across America to dedicate one screen per location to a low-budget documentary or foreign film.

He goes on to explain that earlier this year he established a non-profit to restore a historical "movie palace"* in Traverse City, MI. The State Theater now screens documentaries and art films, including 3 of the 4 films that are Oscar-nominated beside his film Sicko for Best Documentary. He also helped establish the Traverse City Film Festival in 2004.

I think this sounds like an amazing opportunity to give lesser known films a chance in an increasingly competitive market. But I wonder if there isn't a potential "pay to play" conflict here.  If Moore will be underwriting the screenings (in a for-profit enterprise this would probably be organized as paid advertisements) would larger studios who want to see Jumper on more screens chafe at the reduced number of screens available to them? Studios and large distributors hold almost all of the bargaining chips in their relationships with exhibitors if Moore's organization plans to combat their influence it's going to require a lot of cash up-front. A plea to Moore's hefty mailing list could potentially raise many thousands of dollars, but how long could that momentum sustain itself in the face of six multi-billion dollar film studios who are but small pieces in their parent corporations pies?

And surely, Moore's organization wouldn't be negotiating on behalf of just one distributor or production company, but if you boil down "independent film" or "art film" down to a pure definition there's a very small number of groups that qualify. If he plans to only be championing on behalf of ten or so distributors it's not going to take long for feelings to get hurt and the well to become poison.

Moore will make an official announcement about the details of his plans in the coming months.


*Technically a "movie palace" is defined as a theater that holds 1,000+ people and Moore mentioned that his theater seats just 560. Thank you, History Detectives!


UPDATE: AJ Schnack reports that Moore provided some further details at a recent International Documentary Association gala.  That possibly instead of committing one screen full time to the cause, he would try to compel theater owners to devote Monday nights (historically the worst night for movie theaters) to show documentaries and call it "Doc Night in America". 

UPDATE #2: Agnes Varnum at Doc It Out examines concerns that documentary film-makers will become 'ghettoized' as a result of being shunted to the least popular night to go to the movies.

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